Black History Month serves as a mirror of the political moment, so how do we revamp it?

This is Black History Month in the Britain, and it appears it’s time for a reassessment. Over the years, an celebration that was initiated as a celebration and reminder of heritage, traditions and links between international African diaspora communities, has developed a corporate feel, growing to encompass events where individuals of African heritage are remunerated to speak with Caucasian groups about hidden biases and supportive partnership. The anti-racism rallies of the last decade created a surge in the business of demonstrating racial awareness. Yet, that phase is now over. The tide has peaked, resulting in a somewhat empty inheritance of what increasing understanding is for.

The History of Black History Celebration

Initially celebrated in the United States and Canada, Black History Month was created in 1962 as “Negro History Week” by Black scholar Carter G. Woodson with multiple days of commemoration and observance in the February's second week. Black History Month evolved from this initiative and was publicly established in 1970. Currently it is marked not only in the United States and Canada in winter, but also in October in the United Kingdom, Germany, Ireland and the Holland.

The month has evolved since those days, giving reduced attention to the histories of colonial slavery and struggles for equality, and increasingly on notable African descendants in public life, creative fields, and advocacy, and widely honoring the contribution Black people have made to mold society. It is in schools where Black History Month is most frequently marked, with lectures and artistic activities. But the way the month is commemorated is a indication of the political moment. How it develops is a valuable example in how co-option leads to weakening: the restructuring of Black History Month has hindered the objective of it, which is to tackle embedded and established prejudice.


A Troubling Time

Little demonstrates how critical it is to rethink Black History Month as much as the specific period in which it occurs this year. In the United Kingdom, a reemerging right-wing in the guise of the Reform party is top in opinion ratings. In the summer we saw the biggest extreme right demonstration in the UK's past. Kemi Badenoch, the African descendant in charge of the Tory party, is a firm opponent of Black Lives Matter, and we are in a position where a elected representative gains confidence to declare that “not seeing any white faces” in specific city neighborhoods is a reason for concern. Simultaneously, ultra-nationalist movements are expanding in the European continent as a entirety.

In the America, a significant offensive against diversity initiatives and positive discrimination has been carried, frequently with success, to the top legal institutions of the country. A drive to erase African American heritage and experience from the archives is ongoing. One of Donald Trump's early administrative commands aimed at the museum of African American legacy, and the Smithsonian Institution, claiming they of a coordinated and broad attempt to rewrite our Nation’s history” by representing the nation “as inherently racist”.

Against this backdrop, the celebration illustrates how little it can be impactful if it is restricted to either routine organizational acknowledgments, or stripped of political content celebrations of historical achievements, rather than addressing the realities of the contemporary world. It also shows how its short period means that it is disconnected from the more extensive continuous action that is required. An academic expert, a educator at a learning establishment, expressed it perfectly when she voiced worries about the short-term symbolic gestures of the month. “The problem with embracing a superficial method”, she stated, “is that it often means that Black History Month turns into a transient display rather than a agent of progress.”


Reevaluating, Not Abandoning

Figuring out how to alter, change and broaden efforts for equal rights and acknowledgment in such moments of dejection and worry is a treacherous thing. There is a urge to just eliminate things like Black History Month altogether, thinking they are no longer suitable, or are vestiges of an era that has been ineffective.

However, regardless of the situation, Black History Month, and in fact the whole broad system and tradition of racial movements – local anti-racism groups, inclusion and equity efforts, and certainly, even commercial engagements – constitute an framework that a lot of work has been invested in. It is there not merely to decline as the political landscape shifts (and in fact, regresses), but to be a dynamic entity.

So what would a fresh vibrant Black History Month seem? Well, first, it would be extended beyond a brief observance: something that is spread out throughout the annual calendar (as various establishments are already beginning to do), sections of its curriculum (particularly around prominent figures of color) integrated into educational programs. It would also be a era that does not avoid political issues, and leaves space for citizens, particularly the younger generation, to express their concerns and stories. What use is mere awareness of the bygone era when it fails to address the present reality of ultra-nationalist gatherings in the street? Establishments who celebrate it should not be pacified with the non-confrontational words of hidden discrimination and alertness to “microaggressions”, but faced with the threats that impact society if opposition to discrimination is not approached earnestly. In short, Black History Month should be made up-to-date, critical, and reactive. It could be that an complete renaming is in order – Contemporary Black History Month.

Nicholas Harrison
Nicholas Harrison

Elara is a fantasy novelist and writing coach, known for her vivid world-building and engaging narrative style.